Dive Sites: Padangbai & Candidasa

Padangbai and Candidasa Dive Sites: Reef & Muck Diving and Unique Marinelife

Amuk Bay – with Padangbai to the south and Candidasa at the north – has some of Bali’s best dive sites and may be Bali’s premier location for sharks.

The Blue Lagoon area, just outside Padangbai, is a treasure-trove of marinelife that includes reef sharks, rhinopias, cuttlefish, Leaf scorpionfish, frogfish, lionfish, nudibranchs and a huge area of Staghorn coral. The area also offers excellent night-diving with Cat sharks, Spanishdancers, crustaceans, basketstars and hunting cephalopods to be found.

Padangbai-and-Candidasa-Octopus

Mimpang is the name given to three rock pinnacles that break the surface. The southern, deeper end offers a spectacular wall with profuse corals, many fish and the opportunity to see pelagics. There are often thermoclines around 20m.

The breath-taking diving at Tepekong, a 300m long rock, is for experienced divers only due to the steep walls, cold water and (often strong) currents. In Tepekong’s famous ‘Canyon’, with its swirling waters and dramatic, craggy walls, we see schooling fish such as sweetlips, possibly Mola-Mola (Ocean sunfish) in season, White-tip reef sharks and turtles.

Padangbai-and-Candidasa-Shark

Biaha, a little to the north, offers some of Bali’s most stunning diving (it’s my favourite site). Here you can see a wonderful mixture of fish, sharks and frequent pelagic visitors set against a backdrop of chiselled black walls with beautiful, healthy corals and often superb visibility. Inside Biaha’s cave you can find anything from Nembrotha nudibranchs to sleeping White-tip reef sharks. Biaha is best dived at slack high tide and can be quite surgy.

It is essential your Dive Guide has extensive experience at Mimpang, Tepekong and Biaha because not only can conditions change without warning – both up and down currents are quite common.

Mardia, AMD-B’s 2023 Intern

Mardia: New Aquarist, Raja Ampat Research & Conservation Centre

For the past 13 years, AquaMarine Diving – Bali has conducted an annual ‘11 Months Zero-to-Hero PADI Divemaster Internship for Young Indonesians’. The Internship is a major initiative by AMD-B to re-invest in Indonesia’s dive community and to raise awareness of global and local environmental issues. Everyone in AquaMarine strives to provide the highest level of all-round training and guidance.

In addition, a major part of each year’s Internship includes participation in ‘Blue Project by AMD-B‘. These include Project AWARE’s ‘Dive Against Debris’, Adopt-A-Dive-Site, Beach and Underwater Clean-ups, as well as several other projects that raise awareness of global and local environmental issues. By the end of their programme, our Interns confidently pursue careers within Indonesia’s dive industry as well as with NGOs and other conservation organisations.

One of AMD-B’s two 2023 Interns, Mardia, is now working as the Shark Aquarist for the Raja Ampat Research & Conservation Centre (RARCC) (part of ReShark).

Mardia-2023-Intern

Mardia as the Shark Aquarist

In 2023, after three years of planning, the StAR Project, powered by ReShark, started its mission to rewild endangered Leopard sharks (also known as Zebra sharks or Stegostoma tigrinum) in Raja Ampat. The StAR Project aims to reintroduce 500 Leopard sharks to Raja Ampat, ultimately establishing a healthy, self-sustaining population. Furthermore, the project also serves as a roadmap, allowing scientists to apply what they have learned to the rewilding of other endangered elasmobranch species.

Last month, RARCC received a new batch of shark eggs from the Georgia Aquarium and the Shark Reef Aquarium at Mandalay Bay. All the eggs successfully hatched. Three of the pups have been named Wooly, Myra and Ethan.

Mardia said “It’s exhilarating to be part of the ReShark Team. Working closely with the sharks and ensuring their well-being fills me with never-ending excitement, curiosity, and a sense of fulfilment. Here, people call me “Mama Hiu” (Mummy Shark) which I find cute and I love it!”
Here’s her first Instagram video from her new job.

 

Lady Porter of Tulamben

The Lady Porter of Tulamben

by Mardia, AMD-B’s 2023 Divemaster Internship

In the 1980s, Tulamben beach was a tranquil haven that had yet to be discovered by tourists. At the time, hotels, restaurants, dive shops, and other facilities were scarce. However, the calm atmosphere changed when a vehicle carrying divers showed up. Several locals ran to meet the parked car, resulting in a commotion between the helpers, who were aiding in moving the diving equipment to the dive site.

Around 1983, a group of female helpers decided to organise themselves to prevent any more commotion. This group became known as the Lady Porters of Tulamben. These lady porters offer a unique service that makes it easier for divers to transport their scuba tanks and other diving equipment weighing up to 15 kg to the dive site. Since Tulamben’s beach is rocky, having this service available is incredibly convenient.

The-Lady-Porter-of-Tulamben

Lady Porter Organization

The lady porters of Tulamben became the unsung heroes of diving in Bali, and the diving community appreciated their service very much. They established a very successful system that included cooperative cash management in their community. For instance, the coop provided money during holidays to assist in paying for religious ceremony supplies, and they also succeeded in providing jobs for the villagers. Many female porters were able to provide their families with a better life by allowing their kids to attend school. In the 1990s, the women porters were officially organised as the Sekar Baruna Cooperative. The word ‘Sekar Baruna’ means either flowers from the sea or fortune from the sea.

Tulamben’s lady porters are renowned for their incredible strength and endurance. They are hard working, enthusiastic about their jobs, and always smiling. They take pride in their work and are always willing to go above and beyond to ensure divers have an enjoyable diving experience. One thing that distinguishes the lady porters is their sense of community. They work as a team, and this makes the lady porters a vital part of the Tulamben diving community.

Lady-Porter-Sekar-Baruna